PSY 112, FYE, Section F29 (TR 2:00-3:15)

Fall 2007

Prof. Conway

 

FYE Research Project Assignment

 

You will work with a group to conduct a research project on a topic that integrates psychology with the first-year college experience.   The project requires you to state a hypothesis about a topic chosen from the list below, do a computerized search of the psychological literature to see if your hypothesis is supported by previous studies, identify resources for students (on or off-campus), write a research paper of about 5 pages (double-spaced), and do a poster presentation during our last class meeting.

 

You will work in groups on parts of this project, though the outline and your paper must be done individually.

 

The assignment is worth 250 points (over a third of your course grade) and will be carried out in segments throughout the semester.  Here is a brief timeline for the assignment:

 

Activity

Due Date

Points

 

Inform me of your decision regarding project

 

Thurs. Sept. 13

--

Meet in Library for PsycINFO presentation

Tues. Sept. 25

none

Turn in preliminary reference list and statement of hypothesis (Done as a group)

Thurs. Oct. 11

25

Turn in outline of paper (Done individually)

Thurs. Oct. 25

25

Turn in paper (Done individually)

Tues. Nov. 13

150

Turn in revision of paper (Done individually);

The revision is OPTIONAL

Thurs. Dec. 13

150

(will be averaged with the original paper grade)

Poster presentation (Done as a group)

Thurs. Dec. 13

50

 

 

Activity #1. Meeting in Library/Topics: Tuesday Sept. 25

 

We will meet in the library for a workshop on using PsycINFO.  In order to make good use of our time, you first need to choose a hypothesis.  This will be done as a group; that is, all your group members will have the same hypothesis and you will collaborate on searching for journal articles.  We will spend time in class developing hypotheses but it is your responsibility to make sure that your group has its hypothesis by the time we meet in the library.  Here is a list of approved topics:

 

1. Social life/social adjustment

2. Academic adjustment

3. Career choices

4. Study habits

5. Stress and coping

6. Drug and alcohol use

7. Time management

8. Depression/anxiety

 

While in the library you will search the psychological literature using PsycINFO.  You must find and use at least three (3) journal articles located through PsycINFO in your paper.  At least two of your studies must describe empirical research (i.e., studies in which the authors collected data to test their hypothesis).  World Wide Web pages and magazines are Ok to use as “backup” sources, but you should draw almost all your information from the three journal articles.  You cannot use sources from Dissertation Abstracts International.

 

** For Activity #2 you will be required to turn in a print-out of the PsycINFO references for each of your journal articles -- so be sure to print it while you are searching. **

 

Activity #2. Turn in preliminary reference list and statement of hypothesis with campus resources (Done as a group): Due Thurs. Oct. 11

 

Please submit a list of the references for your 3+ journal articles.  The references must by typed, and formatted according to APA (American Psychological Association) style (see the end of the handout).  There is a sample reference list later in this handout.  For each of the references you must give me a photocopy of the first page of the article, and the PsycINFO printout for that article.  Along with the preliminary reference list, you must turn in a statement of your group’s hypothesis.

 

You also need to submit a list of at least three resources for students.  Resources include people/offices (e.g., The Learning Center; the Counseling and Wellness Center) and information sources (e.g., books or web sites).  **You need to list at least one resource available on campus at CCSU.**  Campus resources can often be identified through www.ccsu.edu, but you must visit one relevant office on campus to obtain and turn in any literature (e.g., pamphlet) that they provide on your topic.

 

Checklist for Activity #2:

 

            1. Reference List:

                        a. There are at least three references to journal articles

                        b. References are typed

                        c. References are formatted in APA style

            2. Photocopy or printout of the first page of each article is included

            3. PsycINFO printout for each journal article included along with the copy of the 1st page

            4. At least two articles report original studies (are not review articles)

            5. Statement of Hypothesis is included.

            6. List of at least three resources for students:

                        a. At least one resource is on campus at CCSU

                        b. Includes literature obtained from an office at CCSU

 

Activity #3. Turn in outline of paper (Done individually): Due Thurs. Oct. 25

 

Part of good writing is organizing your thoughts, and writing an outline is extremely helpful with this.  Of course, before you can write your outline you need to have read your articles and taken notes.  Once you’ve done this you’re ready to get organized and write your outline.  **Note: even though your group collaborated on finding the sources, you must work on the outline by yourself.  Collaborating on the outline is forbidden and would be academic misconduct.

 

Outlines can be done in different forms.  One is the formal type with headings and subheadings (you can find more information on this form at http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/general/gl_outlin.html).  Another form is the narrative outline, in which you use complete sentences to give an overview of your topic.  You can use either form.  More information will be provided as the due date for the outline approaches.

 

There is a sample outline near the end of this assignment handout.

 

Activity #4: Turn in research paper (with reference list) (Done individually):

Due Tuesday Nov. 13

 

As with the outline, this part of the project must be done individually (each group member writes his or her own paper).  Your paper should include three major sections: (1) an introduction, (2) the body of the paper, and (3) a conclusion section.  Finally, you should include a sheet with the full references typed in APA style.

Writing the Introduction. In this section you will identify the topic you have chosen as the subject of the paper. You should explain (briefly) why you believe this is an important issue to address given its impact on an individual's life and that of society in general.  Your introduction should end with a clear statement of your hypothesis.

 

** This section should be one or two paragraphs long. **

 

Writing the Body of the Paper. Here you will discuss the relevant research (your reference material) on your topic.  You should first define your concepts.  Then describe the journal articles.  For each article you should say:

1. if it is an empirical article or a review (at least 2 of your articles must report original studies)

2. if empirical, who were the participants.

3. if empirical, what operational definitions were used

4. if empirical, brief description of procedures (including whether the design was experimental or correlational)

5. if empirical, what were the results/conclusions

6. if a review article, what kinds of studies did they review

7. if a review, what were the conclusions

 

** This section should be about 3.5 pages long. **

 

            Writing the Conclusion.  Finally, you will (1) draw your conclusions, (2) discuss limitations of the existing literature (saying what issues have not been addressed that you think should be) and (3) discuss the meaning of your conclusions for college students (see my sample outline below).  You also need to (4) mention resources for students including at least one on campus.

 

** This section should be about 1 to 1.5 pages long. **

 

Checklist for Activity #4:

 

            1. Introduction is included, and it states the hypothesis

            2. Body of paper:

a. is about 3 or 3.5 pages long

                        b. includes references in the text to at least 3 journal articles

            3. Conclusion is included, and is about ¾ of a page long

            4. Reference list is attached at the end of the paper

 

 

Activity #5: Group poster presentation: Thursday, Dec. 13

 

            During our last class meeting of the semester (before the final exam) we will have a poster session.  Your group will have put together a poster describing your findings and conclusions and displaying your resources for students.  Eeach poster will be on display.  We can circulate around and see what other students’ findings were.  A sample poster layout will be provided.

 

Activity #6 (Optional): Turn in revision of the paper (Done individually): Due Thurs., Dec. 13

 

I will have given you comments and suggestions on your paper (which you turned in earlier), and you can now turn in a revised version if you choose to (and I recommend that you do).  If you do this, I will grade your revision and average the grades for the revision and the earlier paper.

           

 


Sample References

 

Each of the articles you used as supporting evidence should be listed on a reference page in the appropriate format, APA Style.  References should appear on a separate page at the end of your paper and should say ‘References’ at the top of the page (centered).  An example of APA style:

 

References

Abernathy, T. J., Webster, G., & Vermeulen, M. (2002). Relationship between poverty and health among adolescents.  Adolescence, 37, 55-68.

Diener, E., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2002).  Will money increase subjective well-being?  Social Indicators Research, 57, 119-169.

Kasser, T., & Ahuvia, A. (2002).  Materialistic values and well-being in business students.  European Journal of Social Psychology, 32, 137-146.

 

 

           

 

(Journal title and volume # are italicized; the last two numbers are page numbers.)

 

 


[Sample Term Paper Outline] Can Money Buy You Happiness?

 

I. Introduction

            A. Psychological research questions some beliefs about happiness

            B. Statement of hypothesis: Greater wealth is associated with increased happiness and well being

 

II. Psychological Research Findings: Does Wealth Actually Relate to Happiness?

            A. Assumption: more money makes us happier

B. Deiner (2002) article

            i. review article (not an empirical study)

            ii. types of studies reviewed: correlational studies on correlates of happiness

            iii. conclusion: weak relationship between wealth and well being

C. Abernathy, Webster, & Vermeulen (2002) study

            i. empirical study (original research)

                        ii. participants: 1,759 12-to-19-year-olds

            iii. brief description of procedures: correlational study in which members of households throughout Canada were interviewed

            iv. operational definitions: interviews conducted as part of the National Population Health Survey; poverty measured by self-reported income; health measured by self-reports (from poor to excellent); self esteem measured by self reports (name of scale not given)

v. findings: greater poverty associated with poorer health and self esteem

D. Kasser (2002) article

            i. empirical study

            ii. participants: 92 business students

            iii. brief description of procedures: Correlational study in which participants were asked to complete several written surveys

            iv. operational definitions: materialism measured by 3 written survey instruments (e.g., the Aspiration Index); well being measured by written survey instruments (e.g., a 6-item measure of anxiety and a single-item measure of overall happiness)

            v. findings: more materialistic students were less happy and more anxious

 

III. Conclusions

A. Wealth seems to matter, but only below poverty level

B. Being too concerned with material things is associated with less happiness

C. Limitations: Don’t know if money increases happiness for some people but not others

D. Implications for College Students

i. choice of major: choose a major that is interesting, or one that will lead to a high salary?

ii. Use of discretionary time (working vs. participation in clubs/campus organizations, friends/relationships, etc.)

iii. Resources for students

            * Career services (Willard 100)

            * Student Organizations (http://clubs.ccsu.edu)


Grading Criteria for Papers

 

Structure (25 pts.)

 

Full Credit: all of the following are clearly recognizable and substantial

20 pts.: all of the following are clearly recognizable but one or more is short

15 pts.: one element is missing

10 pts.: structure is unclear

 

Introduction (half a page)

Hypothesis clearly stated, and it is referred to in the body and conclusion sections

Description of each of the articles (3 to 3.5 pages)

Conclusion section

            Includes conclusion(s) (half a page to ¾ page)

            Includes limitations (one paragraph)

            Includes implications for college students (half a page)

 

Content (100 pts.)

 

Appropriate length (5 pages or slightly more) (points deducted if less than 5 pages, or if a section is substantially less than the guidelines above, under “Structure”)

Descriptions of articles are clear and thorough (25 pts.)

Articles “fit” together and address the hypothesis (25 pts.)

Conclusions logically follow from results of articles, and specify whether the hypothesis was supported (25 pts.)

Good statement of limitations – logically follows from conclusions (5 pts.)

Good statement of implications for college students – logically follows from conclusions and mentions resources for students (20 pts.)

 

Mechanics (25 pts.)

 

Full Credit: all of points below are very good

20 pts.: occasional errors

15 pts.: a few consistent errors

5 pts.: serious and persistent errors

 

Avoid excessive quotations (one or two in the whole paper is plenty)

Clear & appropriate transitions (e.g., uses “transitional sentences” when beginning a new topic)

Appropriate paragraphing

Correct sentence structure                                         Appropriate word choice

Correct spelling                                                         Correct punctuation

Correct capitalization                                                Reference list included at the end of paper

 

* Minus 20 for failing to include reference list *

* Minus 20 if there are not two sources reporting original studies *