Psychology 112 (Fall 2007)

Section L04, MWF 11:00-11:50, Barnard 328

 

General Psychology,

Part of a Learning Community along with PS 110, “Together or alone?  Community action, democracy, and the pursuit of happiness”

 

Professor:        Jim Conway

Office:             Marcus White Hall, Room 215

Hours:             Monday 9:00-10:00, Tuesday 11:00-12:00 & 3:50-4:50, Wednesday 9:00-10:00, Thursday 11:00-12:00; and by appointment

Phone:             860-832-3107

E-mail:             conwayj@ccsu.edu

Home page:     http://www.psychology.ccsu.edu/conway

 

Required Articles:

                        Listed at the end of the syllabus, available through CentralPipeline and in the CCSU library reserve room.

Suggested:      World Wide Web (WWW) access

 

Optional Text:

                        Myers, D. G. (2007).  Exploring Psychology (7th edition).  New York, NY: Worth Publishers.

 

General Psychology as Part of a Learning Community

 

This course is part of a “learning community” and it is linked to your PS 110 class – everyone in this class is also in your Political Science class.  Professor Moran (PS 110) and I will coordinate some activities and topics during the semester.  The learning community is intended to foster a sense of community among students and between students and faculty; it will also allow us to examine topics and activities from different disciplinary perspectives.

 

The title of the learning community is “Together or alone?  Community action, democracy, and the pursuit of happiness.  We will cover the traditional topics for General Psychology (e.g., biopsychology, learning, motivation/emotion) but we will use community involvement as a theme – we will discuss what psychological topics tell us about community involvement, why people do it, what effects it has on people, etc.

 

One important component is a required hands-on experience in which you will work with either the Republican or Democratic party of New Britain on local elections.  This experience will play a role in Psy 112 as well as in PS 110, and will inform our discussions of the psychology of community involvement.  You will receive a separate handout for this project.

 

A second component is a simulation of public decision making regarding issues of psychology.  This simulation will be a collaborative effort across the Psy 112 and PS 110 classes.  You will receive more information during the semester.

 

Course Objectives

 

Psychology is a field in which we try to understand the mysteries of human (and non-human) nature, asking questions such as ‘Why do we dream?’, ‘What is that 6-month-old baby thinking?’, and ‘What makes people commit violence against others?’.  This requires defining our concepts (e.g., what constitutes ‘thinking’?), developing theories, and testing those theories.

 

One purpose of the General Psychology course is to familiarize you with the fundamental concepts and theories of psychology, from diverse topic areas such as biopsychology, development, consciousness, learning, memory, personality, stress, abnormal behavior, and social behavior.  This semester we will use community involvement as an integrating theme – we will relate some topics to causes of community involvement (e.g., biopsychology, development) and others as outcomes of community involvement (or lack of it; e.g., psychological disorders).

 

Another purpose is to help you understand how psychologists tests theories (i.e., how do we decide what to believe about behavior and thought processes?).  Psychology is based primarily on the scientific method; understanding the discipline means understanding how psychologists apply the scientific approach by taking an abstract question (e.g., “Does playing violent video games increase aggression?”) and carrying out a scientific test.  We will work on understanding the scientific approach largely through a project discussed later.

 

A third purpose is to improve your ability to think critically about psychology and about how we should use the results of psychological research.  We will use the public decision making simulation as a way to achieve this goal.

 

Readings

 

There is no required textbook for this class.  Instead we will have a series of required articles which are available through CentralPipeline and in the library’s reserve room.  All readings are listed at the end of this syllabus.

 

Evaluation and Grading

 

Your grade will be based on several components: (1) 3 exams worth 300 points, (2) a community project worth 100 points, (3), a research project carried out in groups, leading to the public decision making simulation, worth 50 points, and (4) several short writing assignments worth a total of 100 points.  As described below you may earn a total of 15 extra credit points.

 

Community Project.  You will work with either the Republican or Democratic party of New Britain on local elections; you will receive a separate handout explaining this project.  Here is a brief timeline for the project:

 

 

 

 

Activity

Date

Points

1. Class presentations in PS 110 by Republican and Democratic Parties

1st or 2nd week of classes

---

2. Turn in Learning Contract with Decision about Party

Fri. Sept. 14

10

3. Do community/democratic work

Early Sept. through Nov. 6 (election day)

50

4. Essay due

Wed. Nov. 14

40

 

 

Exams.  There will be a total of three written exams (multiple-choice questions), including a noncumulative final exam.  The exams will be based on material presented in class as well as in the assigned readings.  Each exam will be worth 100 points, for a total of 300 points for the semester.  Each exam will consist of 50 multiple-choice questions.  If you miss an exam or assignment and you can document a valid excuse (e.g., sickness), you may take a make-up exam or turn in an assignment late.  If an exam is canceled for any reason (e.g., snow) the exam will take place during the NEXT SCHEDULED CLASS MEETING.

 

 

Short Writing Assignments.  We will have a number of relatively short writing assignments throughout the semester, many dealing with assigned articles.  Assignments will be given out in class and will also be posted on my web page.  The writing assignments in total will be worth 100 points.  Due dates will be specified when assignments are given, and normally due dates will be one week after the date the assignment is given.  No late assignments will be accepted unless a valid excuse can be documented.  All assignments must be typed – handwritten assignments will not be accepted.

 

Research/Annotated Bibliography.  You will work in groups to conduct research on child development issues that will form the basis for a simulation near the end of the semester in your Political Science 110 class.  We will meet in the library on Friday Oct. 12 to locate sources, and your group will then produce an annotated bibliography (instructions on this will be provided) due on Monday, Oct. 29.

 

Attendance.  Attendance will not count directly toward your grade but I do keep track, and strongly suggest you attend class.  It is my experience that students who attend class regularly receive considerably higher grades than students who do not.  Exams will contain material covered in class that does not appear in the assigned readings.

 

Computing grades.  Your grade will be computed by adding your exam points (out of 300) with your communtiy project points (out of 100), your research project points (out of 50), and your writing assignment points (out of 100), for a total possible score of 550.  Your extra credit points (see below) will be added onto your point total.  Your grade will be determined by the percentage (e.g., 90%, 80%) out of 550.  For example, if you get 495 out of the 550 points (90%) you will receive an A-, as long as you also complete the research requirement (see Research Requirement section).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exam/Assignment

Date

Points

 

 

 

Turn in Learning Contract:

Fri. Sept. 14

10

Exam 1:

Fri. Oct. 5

100

Exam 2:

Wed. Nov. 7

100

Turn in essay on community work:

Wed. Nov. 14

40

Annotated bibliography for research:

Mon. Oct. 29

50

Short writing assignments:

To Be Announced

100

Community service work:

Early Sept. – Nov. 6

50

Exam 3 during finals week:

Mon. Dec. 17, 11:00 a.m.

100

 

 

 

Total Points:

 

550

 

 

Research Requirement

 

There is an out-of-class research requirement for this course that may be fulfilled in one (or both) of two ways:

 

      1. Participation in faculty/student research projects.

      2. Writing library research papers on a topic of psychology.

 

This requirement is intended to broaden your knowledge of the methods of psychology and to give you “hands on” experience related to psychological research.  Participation in research projects requires that you use a web-based scheduling and tracking system (you won’t get your credits if you don’t use this system) through www.experimetrix.com/ccsu/.  See the separate handout (or http://www.psychology.ccsu.edu/researchrequirement.html)for full details.

 

** 4 points (“units”) of research activity are required.  If you have less than 4 points at the end of the semester I will deduct one percentage point from your grade for each point below 4 research units.  For example, 495 out of 550 (90%) would normally give you a grade of A- but if you only accumulate only 3 if the required 4 research points your grade will drop to 89%, or a B+.  Note: if you make an appointment but do not show up at the scheduled time and place, you will be penalized one unit.

 

Please note that all research papers must be completed by Tuesday, Nov. 20 at 3:00 p.m. and all participation in research projects must be completed by Monday, Dec. 3 at 3:00 p.m.; there will be no research opportunities after that date.  Additional details regarding research activity are provided in the accompanying document.

 

 

Extra credit for research participation

 

Extra credit may be earned through research activity beyond the required 4 points.  You can get a total of 15 extra points.  These will be added onto your total number of points for the semester. 

 
Academic Integrity/Misconduct

 

As stated above, the objectives of this course include your learning and thinking about behavior.  With that in mind, it is essential that any work you hand in (including exams, papers, and other assignments) be your own work.  Papers and assignments should be written in your own words, and demonstrate your own thinking.  You may use other scholar’s words or thoughts if you give them the appropriate credit by citation.  If I suspect that what I read is not your own work, I will talk with you about it, and may file a misconduct report.  For further information about the rules regarding cheating and plagiarism, go to the Academic Misconduct section of the student handbook or the CCSU website (go to “Directory” and click on “Academic Misconduct Policy”).  If you have any questions about how you can use the work of other scholars with integrity, you may want to attend a workshop in Academic Integrity, offered by The Learning Center.

 

Statement for Students with Special Needs

 

If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, if you have emergency medical information to share with me, or if you need special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please make an appointment with me as soon as possible.

 

Tentative Reading and Lecture Outline

Week:

Sept. 4-7                 Introduction to course

                                Community participation: Trends and consequences

                  Thinking Critically about Psychology

                                Required Article (distributed in class): Putnam (2000)

 

Sept. 10-14             Thinking Critically about Psychology (Continued)

                                Social behavior

                                Required Article: Bartholow and Anderson (2002)

 

            Learning Contract due: Fri. Sept. 14

 

Sept. 17-21             Social behavior (continued)

                                Required Article: Haney, Banks, & Zimbardo (1973)

 

Sept. 24-28             Biology and Behavior

                                Required Article: Nash (2007)

 

Oct. 1-5                  States of Consciousness

                                Required Article: Nash, Benham, & Hamada (2005)

 

            Exam 1: Friday Oct. 5

           

Oct. 8-12                Developmental Psychology

                                Required Articles: Excerpts from Evans (2004) and Schweinart (2004)

                                                                Kozol (1988)                                                                          

            Meet in Library: Fri. Oct. 12

 

Oct. 15-19              Learning and Conditioning

 

Oct. 22-26              Learning and Conditioning (Continued)

                                Human Memory

                                Required Article: Brandt (1995)

 

Oct. 29-Nov. 2       Human Memory (Continued)

                                Cognitive Psychology/Intuitive Thinking

                                Required Articles: Loftus (2003), Myers (2002), and Myers (2006)

 

            Annotated Bibliography due: Monday Oct. 29

                                   

Nov. 5-9                 Positive Psychology

                                Required Articles: Kohn (1999), Sax & Astin (1997)

 

            Exam 2: Wednesday Nov. 7

 

Nov. 12-16             Personality

 

            Essay on Communtiy Work due: Wednesday Nov. 14

 

Nov. 19-20             Stress and Health

 

            Tuesday Nov. 20 at 3:00 p.m.: Deadline for Papers to fulfill Departmental Research Requirement

 

Nov. 26-30              Psychological Disorders/Abnormal Psychology

                                Required Article: Rosenhan (1973)

 

 

Dec. 3-7                  Psycholotherapy

                                Required Article: Carey (2006)

 

            Monday Dec. 3 at 3:00 p.m.: Deadline for Participation in Reserch Projects to fulfill Departmental Research Requirement

 

Dec. 10-13              Review – Psychology and Community Involvement

                                Presentations and Review

 

 

            ** Last Day of Classes: Thursday December 13 **

            Exam 3 during finals week: Monday, Dec. 17, 11:00 a.m.

 

 

List of Required Articles

 

Below is a list of the original sources for which you will be responsible.  With the exception of Freud (1909) and Watson and Raynor (1920), which will be distributed in class, all sources are available in hardcopy in the CCSU library reserve room, on line through CentralPipeline, and in some cases on line from other sources.

 

Community Involvement:

 

Putnam, R. (2000).  Bowling alone: Living alone and liking it.  Presentation to the Commonwealth Club of California.

 

Thinking Critically About Psychology:

 

Bartholow, B. D., & Anderson, C. A. (2002).  Effects of violent video games on aggressive behavior: Potential sex differences.  Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 38, 283-290.

 

Social behavior:

 

Haney, Banks, & Zimbardo (1973) A study of prisoners and guards in a simulated prison. Naval Research Review, 30, 4-17.

 

 

Biopsychology:

 

Nash, J. M. (2007, January).  The gift of mimicry.  Time, 169 (5), 108-113.

 

Developmental Psychology

 

Evans, G. W. (2004).  The environment of childhood poverty.  American Psychologist, 59, 77-92.  [Excerpts]

Kozol, J. (1988).  Rachel and her children: Homeless families in America.  New York, NY: Ballantine Books. [Excerpts]

Schweinart, L. J. (2004).  The High/Scope Perry Preschool study through age 40: Summary, conclusions, and frequently asked questions.  High/Scope Educational Research Foundation.  Retrieved August 26, 2005, from http://www.highscope.org/Research/PerryProject/PerryAge40SumWeb.pdf. [Only pp. 1-6]

 

States of Consciousness:

 

Nash, M. R., Benham, G., & Hamada, K. (2005). The truth and the hype of hypnosis. Scientific American Mind, 16(2), 46-53.

 

Learning through Conditioning:

 

Brandt, R (1995).  Punished by rewards? A conversation with Alfie Kohn.  Educational Leadership, 53, 13-16.

 

Memory:

 

Loftus, E. F. (2003).  Make-believe memories.  American Psychologist, 58 , 867-873.

 

Intuitive Thinking:

 

Myers, D. G. (2002).  The power of coincidence.  Originally published in E-Skeptic.  Available at www.davidmyers.org/Brix?pagID=91.

Myers, D. G. (2006).  Intuition or intellect?  Los Angeles Times, August 22, page B2.  Available at www.davidmyers.org/Brix?pagID=132.

 

 

Positive Psychology:

 

Kohn, A. (1999).  In pursuit of affluence, at a high price.  New York Times, Feb. 2, 1999 (also available at http://www.alfiekohn.org/managing/ipoa.htm)

Sax, L. J., & Astin, A. W. (1997).  The benefits of service: Evidence from undergraduates.  Educational Record, 78 (3-4), 25-32.

 

Psychological Disorders/Psychotherapy:

 

Rosenhan, D. L. (1973).  On being sane in insane places.  Science, 179, 250-258.

Carey, B. (2006).  Parenting as therapy for child's mental disorders: Troubled children/Doses of reality.  New York Times, Dec 22.